Cover of Porous Metals: Preparation, Microstructure, Properties and Performance

Porous Metals: Preparation, Microstructure, Properties and Performance

Edited by Yuyuan Zhao, Huiping Tang

About this ebook

Porous Metals: Preparation, Microstructure, Properties and Performance collects research on fabrication and behavior of metal foams and cellular metals. Edited by Yuyuan Zhao and Huiping Tang, the volume examines how porous structures affect mechanical and functional performance, serving materials researchers, graduate students, and engineers studying manufacturing, energy absorption, and thermal applications.

Inside this title
  • Additive manufacturing, melt infiltration, and powder sintering of porous metals
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Format
Digital ebook
ISBN
9783725840694
Last updated
2026-11-03

What this book covers.

This collection reprints ten research papers from a Materials special issue, bringing together studies of porous metal processing and performance. Fabrication topics include additive manufacturing, melt infiltration, and powder sintering, with materials ranging from titanium and aluminum to copper, magnesium alloys, composites, and sandwich structures.

Across the papers, pore geometry and microstructure are related to mechanical response, friction, energy absorption, capillary behavior, and heat transfer. Non-mechanical applications include filtration, sound absorption, and electromagnetic shielding. The research-paper format lets readers examine particular experiments and structure-property relationships rather than follow an introductory course sequence. It suits readers already working with cellular materials or developing research questions about porous metallic systems.

Study guide included

Inside Porous Metals: Preparation, Microstructure, Properties and Performance.

Zhao and Tang assemble research on how porous metals are made and how their structure governs behavior. The collected papers connect fabrication, microstructure, and performance across mechanical, thermal, and functional uses, giving materials researchers a focused view of cellular metals rather than an introductory course.

Drawn from a Materials special issue, the volume reprints ten studies of processing and performance. Fabrication methods include additive manufacturing, melt infiltration, and powder sintering, applied to titanium, aluminum, copper, magnesium alloys, composites, and sandwich structures. Across the papers, pore geometry and microstructure are related to mechanical response, friction, energy absorption, capillary action, and heat transfer. Functional uses such as filtration, sound absorption, and electromagnetic shielding widen the scope beyond load bearing. Because each contribution reports its own experiments, readers meet specific structure-property relationships rather than a unified narrative. The format suits those already working with cellular materials or shaping research questions.

Fabrication routes

Additive manufacturing, melt infiltration, and powder sintering each produce porosity through different means and leave different signatures in the material. The collected papers show how process choice shapes pore size, distribution, and connectivity. Understanding the route is the first step in predicting performance.

  • Compare routes by how pores form
  • Trace process to pore size and connectivity
  • Predict performance from the method
Topic 1

Microstructure and pore geometry

The internal architecture of a porous metal, its pore shape, size, and arrangement, governs much of what the material can do. The studies measure and relate these features to observed behavior. Structure is treated as the link between how a material is made and how it performs.

  • Measure pore shape, size, and arrangement
  • Relate structure to observed behavior
  • Use structure to connect process and property
Topic 2

Mechanical response and energy absorption

Porosity changes stiffness, strength, and the way a metal deforms under load, and cellular structures can absorb energy through controlled collapse. The papers examine how pore features influence these responses. The findings connect architectural choices to load-bearing applications.

  • Expect porosity to alter stiffness and strength
  • Explain energy absorption by collapse
  • Link pore design to load-bearing use
Topic 3

Friction and wear

Porous surfaces behave differently from solid ones because pores alter contact and can retain material. The research relates friction behavior to microstructure and test conditions. These results matter where porous metals rub against other surfaces.

  • Note how pores change contact
  • Relate friction to microstructure
  • Account for test conditions
Topic 4

Capillary behavior and heat transfer

Open porosity allows fluid movement and can support heat exchange through capillary action and enhanced surface area. The studies connect pore structure to transport and thermal performance. This opens functional uses beyond structural loading.

  • Connect open pores to fluid movement
  • Relate surface area to heat exchange
  • Extend use beyond structural loading
Topic 5

Filtration, acoustics, and shielding

Beyond mechanics, porous metals serve as filters, sound absorbers, and electromagnetic shields. Each application draws on a different combination of permeability, pore structure, and material properties. Together they show how one class of material can address varied functional needs.

  • Match permeability to filtration
  • Use pore structure for sound absorption
  • Tune material for electromagnetic shielding
Topics 6–7

Topic map

  • Fabrication of Porous MetalsTopic 1
  • Microstructure and Pore GeometryTopic 2
  • Mechanical Response and Energy AbsorptionTopic 3
  • Friction and Wear BehaviorTopic 4
  • Capillary Behavior and Heat TransferTopic 5
  • Filtration and Sound AbsorptionTopic 6
  • Electromagnetic ShieldingTopic 7

Key takeaways

  • Read fabrication choice as a predictor of pore structure and performance.
  • Connect measured microstructure to the property a given application needs.
  • Treat functional uses as distinct demands rather than extensions of mechanical behavior.

Materials researchers, graduate students, and engineers working with metal foams and cellular metals in manufacturing, energy absorption, and thermal or functional applications.

Topics covered

  • porous metals
  • metal foams
  • cellular materials
  • additive manufacturing
  • energy absorption
  • heat transfer
  • microstructure
  • electromagnetic shielding

Questions about this ebook.

Edition, audience, and study-guide details at a glance.

What is Porous Metals: Preparation, Microstructure, Properties and Performance about?

Porous Metals: Preparation, Microstructure, Properties and Performance collects research on fabrication and behavior of metal foams and cellular metals. Edited by Yuyuan Zhao and Huiping Tang, the volume examines how porous structures affect mechanical and functional performance, serving materials researchers, graduate students, and engineers studying manufacturing, energy absorption, and thermal applications.

Who is Porous Metals: Preparation, Microstructure, Properties and Performance for?

Materials researchers, graduate students, and engineers working with metal foams and cellular metals in manufacturing, energy absorption, and thermal or functional applications.

Does this page include a study guide?

Yes. This page includes an original study guide with six thematic sections, key takeaways, and a topic map for structured reading.

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